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Nursing calculators

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Lab Values Reference

Quick reference for common normal laboratory ranges (BMP, CBC, Coags, etc).

For educational use only. Always verify with clinical judgment and facility protocols.

Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP)

TestReference Range
Sodium (Na+)135 – 145 mEq/L
Potassium (K+)3.5 – 5.0 mEq/L
Chloride (Cl-)98 – 107 mEq/L
Bicarbonate (CO2)22 – 29 mEq/L
BUN7 – 20 mg/dL
Creatinine (Cr)0.6 – 1.2 mg/dL
Glucose (Fasting)70 – 100 mg/dL
Calcium (Ca2+)8.5 – 10.5 mg/dL

Complete Blood Count (CBC)

TestReference Range
WBC4.5 – 11.0 x10³/µL
Hemoglobin (Hgb) - Male13.5 – 17.5 g/dL
Hemoglobin (Hgb) - Female12.0 – 15.5 g/dL
Hematocrit (Hct) - Male41% – 50% %
Hematocrit (Hct) - Female36% – 44% %
Platelets (Plt)150 – 450 x10³/µL

Coagulation

TestReference Range
PT11 – 13.5 sec
INR (Normal)0.8 – 1.1 ratio
INR (Warfarin target)2.0 – 3.0 ratio
aPTT30 – 40 sec

Liver Function (LFT)

TestReference Range
ALT7 – 55 U/L
AST8 – 48 U/L
Alkaline Phosphatase40 – 129 U/L
Bilirubin (Total)0.1 – 1.2 mg/dL
Albumin3.5 – 5.0 g/dL

Cardiac Markers & Others

TestReference Range
Troponin I< 0.04 ng/mL
BNP< 100 pg/mL
Magnesium (Mg2+)1.7 – 2.2 mg/dL
Phosphorus2.5 – 4.5 mg/dL
Lactate0.5 – 2.2 mmol/L

Note: Reference ranges vary by laboratory and patient population. Always verify with your facility's specific clinical laboratory guidelines and interpret within the clinical context.